Friday 8 May 2015

33:The Moonbase

Before Watching

I invite you to come back to with me to a few days after Christmas 1975. My younger brother has received money, and spent some of it on buying the Target Books novel “Doctor Who and the Cybermen” by Gerry Davis. This is the novelization of “The Moonbase”. He has read it, and now it’s my turn. I thoroughly enjoy it, and it goes right up there with “Doctor Who and the Abominable Snowmen” as my favourite Doctor Who novels.  OK – 3 – 2- 1 – you’re back in the room. Even though this was 40 years ago, I can still remember the basic plot of the novelisation pretty well. In some ways, it’s a virtual reworking of “The Tenth Planet”, although I recall that I didn’t enjoy that novel anything like as much as this one.

Well, you’ll maybe recall that I did enjoy watching “The Tenth Planet”, so my hopes for “The Moonbase” couldn’t be a great deal higher than they already are. Two episodes exist, but for the other two the BBC, as they did with the last episode of “The Tenth Planet”, commissioned a team of animators to reproduce them using the original soundtracks. The animation for the last of “The Tenth Planet”, well, we’re not exactly talking Disney Pixar standards here, but it looked good, and although the animation itself was limited, it did the job far better than any recon I’ve yet watched. In fact, I’m having to do the mental equivalent of pouring a bucket of water over myself – it’s not fair to raise my own expectations so high that the story couldn’t possibly be expected to live up to them.

After Watching

Okay, now that I’ve watched it, the question I’m sure that you’re dying to know the answer to is, did “The Moonbase” live up to my expectations?

Yes, it did.

I enjoyed the novelization more than I enjoyed the novelization of “The Tenth Planet”, and I enjoyed the story itself more than I enjoyed “The Tenth Planet”. It does make such a difference when there are official animations of the missing episodes to watch. I draw the comparison to “The Tenth Planet” deliberately, for the similarities between the two stories are fairly clear. Both are set in an inaccessible base – on the moon in this one. Both of them are staffed by an international crew. Both bases are attacked by a party of Cybermen, who initially managed to take over the base, before being repulsed when the humans discover one of their weaknesses. Of course, there are differences. In “The Moonbase” the base exists to house the Gravitron, a gravity device that has the power to control Earth’s weather. The Cybermen intend to seize said Gravitron, and use it to devastate the Earth by manipulating said weather. When asked if they are doing it for revenge they strenuously deny it, being emotionless as we know that they are. Alright, so they’re just gits, then.

Actually these Cybermen are great. They look good today – how good they would have looked in the mid 60s I can only imagine. The cloth heads have been replaced by shiny metal helmets, and the overhead headlamp has been made smaller and incorporated into the helmet itself. Their hands are now no longer human, and not only part of the costume, they had become a sort of three pincer arrangement. These have the added bonus of allowing the Cybermen to shoot electricity out of them and zap anyone who gets close range. Having said that though, this only tends to happen in the first two episodes. For some reason they start using guns after that. Not really sure why. Finally the chest unit is a lot less bulky than the original, and in fact is the classic chest unit that would remain part of the cyberman costume until the complete redesign for Earthshock in the Davison era.

The cyber voices have changed as well. Instead of trying to make them sound inhuman through varying the rhythms of normal speech, they have a flatter, yet at the same time more conventional delivery, with a more heavy electronic treatment. It works very well, because it does sound like the artificial voicebox which can be used by people who have had theirs removed.

I can only judge by the animation I saw, but the first episode really looked rather good to me. Alright, the spacesuits are very unconvincing, even for the 60s, but they didn’t spend very long in those, thankfully. Jamie takes a giant leap for Mankind and knocks himself out at the foot of the base, necessitating the visitors seeking medical help. Once the travelers get into the base, the tension starts to ramp up. The scientists on the base are being decimated by an unknown virus. This is a nice touch, not giving away immediately that this is the work of the Cybermen. If I remember correctly they reused this tactic in Tom Baker’s Revenge of the Cybermen. The first hint we get that the Cybermen were involved is a shadow, then we see one skulking around near the sickbay. It must have been even more effective when first viewed, since the title wouldn’t have told the viewers that the Cybermen were involved, as tended to happen with Dalek stories. At the risk of being accused of hyperbole, there’s parts of this first episode which remind me a little of Ridley Scott’s first “Alien” film, where the remaining crew members know that the alien is on  the ship hunting them, and they are searching along cramped metal corridors for it.

The moonbase set itself, and the model work for the exteriors are pretty impressive work for the time that they were made. I use the work of Gerry Anderson as a comparison. Now, I freely admit that what was being produced by Gerry Anderson in the early and mid 60s was very clearly aimed at the kids, as compared with Doctor Who, which always was a show for the family, and this is an important distinction to make. Even a mediocre Doctor Who script is considerably more complex and interesting than, let’s say, a Fireball XL5 or Stingray script, which is not a criticism since that’s the way it was meant to be. However, where they are worthy of comparison is in their use of models. You can argue that in the mid 60s, when Anderson was making Thunderbirds, the models his productions were using were pretty much state of the art, and as good as it got – certainly on television anyway. This shouldn’t come as a great surprise. His philosophy was to treat every episode as if it was a blockbuster movie – from “Stingray” in 1964 onwards all of his shows were shot in colour, even though it would be 3 years before the first colour television programmes were shown in the UK. From Thunderbirds in the mid 60s onwards, a man called Derek Meddings was Visual Effects Supervisor, and it’s worth noting that he went on to work on many Hollywood blockbusters of the 1970s, and his work was more than once nominated for an Oscar. So it’s not a bad idea to compare model work in Doctor Who to What Anderson were producing at the same time. And in terms of “The Moonbase”, the model of the base itself certainly holds its own. Yes, it’s maybe not quite up to Moonbase Alpha from Anderson’s Space 1999, but that was quite a few years in the future. Much less impressive is the Cybermen’s spaceship which lands on the moon. It’s a rather unimpressive flying saucer shape, and the effect is of a similar quality to the spaceship shots in “The Dalek Invasion of Earth”. The sets inside the base, though, are rather good, especially the main control room, with the dome looking out onto the surface of the moon.

I rather enjoyed the performances of the actors playing the humans. It was nice to see Andre Maranne popping up as Benoit, the very French member of the crew of the base. He was an actor who got a lot of work in British films and TV shows of the 70s playing French men. He’s probably best remembered for being Andre the restaurateur in the Fawlty Towers episode “Gourmet Night”.

As regards the relationships between the travelers, well, for the first time there was a little bit of macho posturing between Ben and Jamie once the latter started to recover from his illness. Allowing for the fact that this was family viewing, and so there are only ever going to be hints about the travellers’ feelings for each other, in this story it’s clear just for that moment or two that Ben thinks of Polly as his territory. I can’t quite make up my mind either how well Polly is served by this story. I mean, on the one hand it is Polly who comes up with both the idea of attacking the Cybermen’s chest units, and using acetone to do it. On the other hand, she does more screaming than usual, and the Doctor is very dismissive towards her when she asks what she can do to help, and he tells her to make coffee for everyone.

Whatever you do, it’s probably not a good idea to analyse the science in this story very much. For example, unless I’m much mistaken, Polly and Ben put the plastic dissolving Polly cocktail into plastic plant sprayers. Which don’t dissolve, although the Cybermen’s chest units do. Then the gravitron sends the Cybermen and the Cybership off into space, and everyone hopes that this will be the last that we see of the Cybermen. Why can’t the ship wait until the gravitron is switched off and then zoom around and pick up the Cybermen drifting around? Oh, and the Cybermen use a laser to cut a hole in the dome of the base, which is plugged with a plastic drinks tray. Don’t try this one at home, kids.

Nevertheless, overall, I think the part of me that will always be 10 years old, that I mentioned in the last review, was always going to love this serial. And it’s fair to say that suspending your disbelief, and watching this one as you would have watched it as a kid is by far that best way of enjoying it. Watch it to enjoy the Cybermen tramping across the moon towards the base, kicking moondust as they go. Enjoy them rising like butterflies on their Kirby wires as they drift off into space.

What have we learned?

If you don’t like the British weather, then all you have to do is to invent the gravitron and sort it out.
The Cybermen’s chest units are made from the same sort of plastic that Easter eggs are held in their boxes by. 

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